Curriculum Calendar
“THE MIGHTY GATINEAU RIVER” DRAMA PRODUCTION
Combine the Arts to Enhance Student Learning: Create
a Play!
Here’s How to do it!
Note: The Drama
Production is available in PDF format.
In 2003 a Grade 5 and a Grade 6 teacher at Chelsea Elementary School
in Chelsea, Quebec, studied different aspects of water with their students. In
order to reinforce concepts through the arts, they decided to have the
students create a play using some aspect of their theme on water. This
is the model for creating a children’s play that uses the mediums
of art, drama, music and dance to deliver a particular message about
a segment of our science curriculum.
It is an excellent interdisciplinary method that teaches problem solving
and cooperation and engages students in a democratic process. Research
has shown that when curriculum is integrated with the ‘arts’,
the level of enthusiasm and engagement increases, and students gain a
deeper and more meaningful understanding of the subject. These
effects were clearly noted in our experience. This process has
been so extremely successful with our students in Chelsea School that
we have adapted it to meet other curriculum and have met with the same
success. We have documented the process with the hopes of sharing it
with other teachers.
In brief, following three weeks of study on water, each of the four
classes mentioned above developed an act about an issue related to the
local river. The play was titled “The Mighty Gatineau River”. The
following year, the same format was used and the students studied various
aspects of wetlands. They then created and performed a play called, “Once
Upon a Wetland.” In both cases, students followed the same
model. They studied the science aspect for a period of 3-4 weeks
and then demonstrated what they had learned in an arts based theatre
production.
SYNOPSIS OF “The Mighty Gatineau River”
Opening scene - how the river was created
Act 1- how the river was used for logging
Act 2- how dredging up the logs from the river’s
bottom disturbed the ecosystem
Act 3- how damming the river for hydroelectricity
purposes jeopardized the use of the river for eco-tourist businesses
Act 4- how construction to widen an existing
bridge endangered the existence of a rare fish
Finale- group song performed by all students
from all play components
TASK BREAKDOWN PER WEEK
Teacher Preparations prior to Week One
- Determine the issue/message/information to be delivered.
- Brainstorm with experts/resource people/guest speakers, to gather
information about the issues.
- Determine how many scenes are needed depending on the number of students
and the complexity of the message being conveyed.
- Determine a date for experts to present information to students in
an interesting and age appropriate manner.
- Send a newsletter to parents (Appendix
1) indicating that volunteers are needed to help in the
six play components: art, set design, scriptwriting, drama, dance
and music. It is essential to emphasize that no previous
experience or talent is required in these areas. When
parents indicate that they would be willing to volunteer make it
clear that a meeting will be held at a later date when the procedure
will be explained further. (Appendix
2)
- Contact the parent volunteers that you feel are best suited to be
the coordinator position of each play component and they will in turn
contact members of their group from a list that you provide them.
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Volunteer Parent Preparation
At the meeting:
- Parents are walked through the process. (Appendix
3)
- Coordinators are asked to develop a schedule with the parent volunteers
of their respective groups at the meeting. (Appendix
4)
- At the meeting, responsibilities of each of the groups are explained. (Appendix
5)
It is important to review with parents that the main objective
of this activity is that ideas are generated from the
students; they are coordinated by parents and approved by
the teacher.
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Student Preparation
Right after the students have listened to guest speakers discuss the
issues surrounding the topic for the play, students learn about the different
play components (drama, art, dance, music, script writing, set design
and art) and the activities related to each of these components.
- In the Chelsea Elementary School model, each act was produced by
a different class. Each class had groups responsible for the
different components
- Students are asked to indicate in which area they want to work by
ranking their 1st, 2nd and 3rd choices on a sheet of paper.
- Look through the student’s requests and place students in groups
of between 4-6 students.
** Responsibilities of Each Student Group
- Drama – responsible for assigning parts, memorizing lines,
staging and finding costumes.
- Music- responsible for making instruments and sound tracks appropriate
for different parts in the act.
- Dance- responsible for adding movement to the act, costumes
- Set design- responsible for creating a backdrop or mood pieces
for their act.
- Art - responsible for creating any props that are needed for their
act.
- Any costumes needed were gathered from each other, older brothers/sisters
or parents. They do not need to be made, bought or rented.
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Week One
- The scriptwriters work for approximately one hour a day under the
direction of a parent in a separate location from the classroom. The
scriptwriters complete their work in a four or five-day period, while
the rest of the students continue to do their scheduled work in the
classroom. (Novel Study: Gr. 5 The Big Wave by Pearl Buck, Gr. 6 Tuck
Everlasting by Natalie Babbit)
- When the scriptwriters complete their work, the teacher edits and
types a final copy. (Appendix
6)
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Week Two
- Day 1, students gather with parent volunteers into their assigned
groups (dance, drama, music, set design and art) read the script and
generate ideas about how their component can contribute to the play. After
the scriptwriters have caught up on the class work that they missed
from the previous week, they are assigned to groups needing extra help.
- Each group works in a separate designated area. As the week
progresses, the groups begin to watch each other and blend their ideas
together in order to share and problem solve how the different components
can fit together.
- On Day 2, the dance and music groups work together.
- On Day 3, the dance, music and drama come together to share their
progress and continue blending their work for the rest of the week.
- By the 3rd day, any additional props or design products that are
needed by the drama group are assigned to the art and set design groups.
- The process is fluid and the students meet and modify their work
as required.
- The flow between the groups is directed by the teachers.
- All parent volunteers finish their work with groups of students at
the end of the 5th day and parent volunteers are thanked for their
contribution.
- By this time, all groups should be well practiced and prepared to
come together for rehearsals the following week.
- Design and distribute a newsletter flyer to parents about sale of
tickets and how to purchase them. (Appendix
7)
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Week Three
- Teachers rehearse with students one scene at a time (each scene enacted
by a different class) before they are brought together for a final
full dress rehearsal on the third day. Students not involved
in the particular act are the audience and give feedback.
- All students bring costumes in for teacher approval.
- Final full dress rehearsal is on the third day.
- Play programmes are designed and photocopied by a parent volunteer
(cover illustrated by students) (Appendix
8)
- Tickets are sold by students after school. (Appendix
9)
- Three shows are performed on the fourth day.
- Parent volunteers supervise the children who are not on stage, help
with make up, costumes, props, cast party/bake sale.
- A gesture of thanks and appreciation is given to parent volunteers
at the close of each performance.
- Several days following the performance, parent volunteers are asked
to complete an evaluation form of the process and the performance. (Appendix
10)
- Bills are paid and finance records completed.
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Some options:
- Rent floodlight and any other technical equipment.
- Have students create a program and design the cover.
- Host a cast party/bake sale after the show (Fundraiser).
- Publicity people sell tickets.
- Video the final show.
- Dress rehearsal performed for other classes in the school in the
morning.
- Afternoon performance and Evening performance for the public.
- Organize a photographer and sell copies of pictures.
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Next >> Organization
of Production
>> Water Curriculum Intro